Babu Jagjivan Ram, freedom fighter and symbol of social justice
Babu Jagjivan Ram, fondly called "Babuji", was one of the prominent leaders of India's freedom struggle and his contribution to social justice can never be forgotten. He was born on 5 April 1908 in a Dalit family in Chandwa village, present-day Bhojpur district of Bihar. Raised amidst poverty and social discrimination, Jagjivan Ram not only changed his life with his education and determination, but also became an inspiration for millions.
Jagjivan Ram entered the freedom struggle at a young age. He actively participated in the Salt Satyagraha of 1930 and the Quit India Movement of 1942. His organization ability and art of connecting with the public gave him an important place in the Congress Party. He was also the founder of the All India Dalit League, through which he raised the voice of Dalits and underprivileged classes on the national stage.
After independence, Babuji held many important positions. He became the Minister of Labour in the first cabinet of India and later headed ministries such as Defence, Agriculture, and Communications. In 1977, he became the Deputy Prime Minister of India, a first for a Dalit leader. His strategy and leadership as Defence Minister during the 1971 Indo-Pak War played a key role in the liberation of Bangladesh.
Jagjivan Ram fought against caste discrimination and social inequality throughout his life. He believed that education and economic empowerment were the basis for the upliftment of the underprivileged classes. His daughter Meira Kumar also became a prominent politician and became the first woman Speaker of the Lok Sabha, reflecting his inspirational legacy.
Babu Jagjivan Ram's life is an example of struggle, dedication and service. His achievements as a freedom fighter, politician and social reformer are written in golden letters in the history of India. He believed that true freedom is possible only when every section of society is entitled to equality.
Babu Jagjivan Ram died on 6 July 1986 in Delhi. Many institutions and schemes have been named in his honour. He is still remembered as a symbol of social equality and freedom.
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